Wednesday, April 16, 2014

Birds of Corsica

Corsican Nuthatch
(Source: http://www.birdforum.net)
            There are approximately 345 bird species on the island of Corsica.  Seven of these species are listed under the "globally threatened" category.  Out of these birds, one species is endemic or native to the island and is not found anywhere else in the world!  This species is the Corsican Nuthatch found in Corsica's vast pine forests.  Unfortunately, this bird's existence is listed under the 'vulnerable' category.  You can hear the Corsican Nuthatch's call at this link: http://www.xeno-canto.org/134312
A Red Kite, one of Corsica's spectacular birds, in flight.
(Source:  http://www.uva-bits.nl) 
            If you visit gobirding.eu under the category or Corsica and Sardinia, the website portrays a vast list of birds and other wildlife that were seen when visiting the two islands in April of 2008.  It is incredible to see the number of beautiful birds a person can discover when exploring the natural island of Corsica. 
            Natives of Corsica have some superstitious beliefs about their birds.  On letstalkaboutCorsica.com, the website identifies some of these values and beliefs.  To quote the website directly, “they believed in omens/signs coming from a bird’s flight, the appearance of the sky and the behavior of animals.  They saw the ‘Spiriti’ (spirits) marching in procession – reciting the rosary at death’s door, heard the drum beats announcing an approaching death…”  In addition, according to another website (http://www.terracorsa.info/mazzeri1.html), if a bird taps at a closed window, it is thought to be a spirit of a dead person, seeking to communicate with his relatives; to remind them, perhaps of a duty neglected or an injury unavenged."
Golden Eagle flying through the mountainous terrain of Corsica.
(Source: http://anserbirding.co.uk/)
Birds are spectacular creatures. However, in Corsica, the beliefs about them are not always positive, and often relate to the spiritual world.  
Furthermore, due to Corsica being an island, these birds are different from the bird species of mainland Europe.  For example, "Songbirds such as the Blackbird have a song that's distinct from that of related European species, and the birds' normal habitats are in many instances extended in some way." (via Corsica by: David Abram).    


Sources:  
Front Cover
Cover of David Abram's book via Google Books
Google Books - Abram, David. Corsica.  Rough Guides, 2003.  
http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?region=frco&list=howardmoore
http://www.gobirding.eu/Trips/Corsica2.php
http://www.surfbirds.com/mb/trips/corsica-mp-0603.html
http://www.pbase.com/sundphoto/birds_in_france_corsica
http://letstalkaboutcorsica.com/wandering-customs-beliefs-usi-corsi/
http://www.terracorsa.info/mazzeri1.html



Pictures:  
http://www.birdforum.net/opus/images/thumb/2/2e/Corsnuthatchnetfugl.jpg/550px-Corsnuthatchnetfugl.jpg\
http://anserbirding.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Golden-Eagle-Haut-Asco-Corsica-MJMcGill.jpg
http://www.uva-bits.nl/wp-content/uploads/2012/10/INT_with_GPS_UVA_3.jpg

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